Diabetes + Oral Health: What You Need to Know
Diabetes can have a significant impact on oral health. High blood glucose levels can increase the risk of gum disease, tooth decay, and other health problems. People with Diabetes must take extra care of their oral health to prevent these issues. Here's what you need to know about Diabetes and oral health.
DIABETES + GUM DISEASE
Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is a common problem for people with Diabetes. High blood glucose levels can cause bacteria to grow and thrive in the mouth, leading to gum disease. This can cause the gums to become red, swollen, and painful. In severe cases, gum disease can cause tooth loss.
PREVENTING GUM DISEASE
The good news is that gum disease can be prevented with good oral hygiene. This includes brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily, and visiting the dentist regularly for cleanings and check-ups. People with Diabetes should also work to control their blood glucose levels to reduce their risk of gum disease.
DIABETES + TOOTH DECAY
People with Diabetes are also at a higher risk of tooth decay. This is because high blood glucose levels can increase the amount of sugar in the saliva, which can cause the bacteria that cause tooth decay to grow faster.
PREVENTING TOOTH DECAY
Limiting the amount of sugar in your diet is essential to prevent tooth decay. Brushing and flossing regularly can also help to remove plaque and prevent tooth decay. Drinking plenty of water and chewing sugar-free gum can also help reduce the sugar in your mouth.
OTHER ORAL HEALTH PROBLEMS
In addition to gum disease and tooth decay, people with Diabetes may be at a higher risk of other oral health problems. These can include dry mouth, fungal infections, and delayed healing after oral surgery.
CONCLUSION
Diabetes can significantly impact oral health, but some steps can be taken to prevent these issues. Good oral hygiene, a healthy diet, and regular dental check-ups avoid gum disease, tooth decay, and other oral health problems. People with Diabetes should also work to control their blood glucose levels to reduce their risk of oral health issues. By taking care of their oral health, people with Diabetes can maintain healthy teeth and gums and prevent more severe problems down the road.
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